f10ksb2007_bywater.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-KSB
 
(Mark One)
 
x
ANNUAL REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the fiscal year ended May 31, 2007
 
o
TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the transition period from ___________ to ___________
 
Commission file number
BYWATER RESOURCES INC.
 (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
300 Park Avenue, Suite 1700
New York, NY 10022
(212) 572-6395
(Address and Telephone Number of Registrant’s Principal
Executive Offices and Principal Place of Business)

Rolf Harms
300 Park Avenue, Suite 1700
New York, NY 10022
(212) 572-6395

Delaware
 45-0567010
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
300 Park Avenue, Suite 1700, New York, NY
10022
 
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code
(212) 572-6395
 
Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:
 
 
Title of each class
Name of each exchange on which registered
None
None
 
 
Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act:
Common Stock, par value $.0001
(Title of class)
 
Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes xNo o
 
Check if there is no disclosure of delinquent filers in response to Item 405 of Regulation S-B contained in this form, and no disclosure will be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-KSB or any amendment to this Form 10-KSB. o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes x No o

State issuer’s revenues for its most recent fiscal year. $0

Aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common stock held by non-affiliates of the Company as of August 28, 2007: $400,000.
 
Number of shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding as of August 28, 2007: 16,000,000 shares of Common Stock.
 


TABLE OF CONTENTS


Part I
 
 
     
Item 1.
Description of Business.
1
     
Item 2.
Description of Property.
7
     
Item 3.
Legal Proceedings.
7
     
Item 4.
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
8
 
 
 
Part II
 
 
     
Item 5.
Market for Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters.
8
     
Item 6.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operations.
8
     
Item 7.
Financial Statements.
10
     
Item 8.
Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
21
     
Item 8A.
Controls and Procedures.
21
     
Item 8B.
Other Information.
21
 
 
 
Part III
 
 
     
Item 9.
Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters and Control Persons; Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act.
21
     
Item 10.
Executive Compensation.
22
     
Item 11.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
23
     
Item 12.
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.
24
     
Item 13.
Exhibits.
24
     
Item 14.
Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
24
     
Signatures
 
 
 
 
 
Except as otherwise required by the context, all references in this prospectus to "we", "us”, "our",  or "Company" refer to the Bywater Resources Inc., a Delaware corporation.
 
Forward-Looking Statements and Associated Risks
 
The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 provides a "safe harbor" for certain forward-looking statements. Some of the statements contained in this annual report of Bywater discuss future expectations, contain projections of our operations or financial condition or state other forward-looking information. Some statements contained in this annual report on Form 10-KSB that are not historical facts (including without limitation statements to the effect that we "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "plan," "intend," "foresee," or other similar expressions) and are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on us. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting us will be those anticipated by us. All comments concerning our expectations for future revenue and operating results are based on our forecasts of our plan of operation and do not include the potential impact of any future acquisitions or operations. These forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control) and assumptions. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any of our assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material respects from those projected in the forward-looking statements.
 
PART I
 Item 1.                      Description of Business.

General 
 
Bywater Resources Inc. is a resource exploration stage company that was formed on January 11, 2006.  On February 6, 2006, we entered into a Property Acquisition Agreement (“Property Acquisition Agreement”). Pursuant to the Property Acquisition Agreement, we acquired an option to purchase a 100% interest in a mineral claim less a 21/2% Net Smelter Royalty. We refer to the mineral claim as the CARTER 1 mineral claim. Pursuant to the agreement, all of the rights, title and interest in the CARTER 1 mineral claim were transferred to Rolf Harms, our president, with a Trust Agreement dated May 31, 2006 for Mr. Harms holds a Free Miner License with the B.C. Mineral Titles Branch. We are required to pay the vendor $40,000 for the CARTER 1 claim. We have expended $40,000 in relation to our acquisition of the CARTER 1 mineral claim.
 
We purchased this specific mineral claim based upon the recommendation of William Timmins, P.Eng. our consulting geologist. Mr. William Timmins will carry out all of our exploration work and is responsible for filing geological assessment reports with the B.C. Mineral Titles Branch in respect of our exploration expenditures. The CARTER 1 property is located 8 kilometres west of Port Alice, British Columbia on Vancouver Island. Access is provided to the claims off the main Port Alice Forest Service Road to Mahatta along the Cayuse Main Logging road and via the logging roads and access trails off it and the main Mahatta Creek Road. It has recently been further opened by logging operations which provide new access to the region.
 
The Property Acquisition Agreement obligates us to incur sufficient exploration expenditures to keep the claim in good standing. We intend to explore the CARTER 1 claim property with the intent of putting the property into commercial production should both a feasibility report recommending commercial production be obtained and a decision to commence commercial production be made. It is possible that results may be positive from the exploration program, but not sufficiently positive to warrant proceeding at a particular point in time. To date, we have not commenced our exploration program on this property.
 
Our plan of operations is to conduct mineral exploration activities on the CARTER 1 mineral claim in order to assess whether this claim possesses commercially exploitable mineral deposits. Our exploration program is designed to explore for commercially viable deposits of copper-gold minerals. We have not, nor has any predecessor, identified any commercially exploitable reserves of these minerals on our mineral claim. We are an exploration stage company and there is no assurance that a commercially viable mineral deposit exists on our mineral claim.
 
Prior to acquiring the CARTER 1 mineral claim, we retained the service of Mr. Timmins, a professional consulting engineer. After we acquired the CARTER 1 claim our consultant prepared a geological report on the mineral exploration potential of the claim. Included in this report is a recommended initial exploration program with a budget of $8,000. All dollar amounts provided in this prospectus are stated or quantified in U.S. currency.
 
The mineral exploration program, consisting of geological mapping and sampling, is oriented toward defining drill targets on mineralized zones within the CARTER 1 mineral claim.
 
 
 
At this time, we are uncertain of the number of mineral exploration phases we will conduct before concluding that there are, or are not, commercially viable minerals on our claim. Further phases beyond the current exploration program will be dependent upon a number of factors such as our consulting engineer’s recommendations based upon ongoing exploration program results and our available funds. 
 
Since we are in the exploration stage of our business plan, we have not yet earned any revenues from our planned operations. As of May 31, 2007, we had $16,982 cash on hand and liabilities in the amount of $3880. Accordingly, our working capital position as of May 31, 2007 was $13,102. Since our inception through May 31, 2007, we have incurred a net loss of $68,098. We attribute our net loss to having no revenues to offset our expenses and the professional fees related to the creation and operation of our business. Our working capital may be sufficient to enable us to perform limited exploration phases beyond the first geological exploration phase on the property. Accordingly, we may require additional financing in the event that further exploration is needed.

Acquisition of the CARTER 1 mineral claim
 
We entered into an agreement with Gillian Wells to acquire a 100% interest in the CARTER 1 claim. The CARTER 1 property is located 8 kilometres west of Port Alice, British Columbia on Vancouver Island. The property can be acquired from Wells by paying a total of $40,000. A total of $40,000 has been paid as required by the agreement. The property is subject to annual advance Royalty payments of $25,000 commencing February 6, 2010.
 
Property Purchase Payment
 
We have paid Wells a total of $40,000 to secure our 100% interest in the CARTER 1 claim. The property will be subject to a 2½% Net Smelter Return (“NSR”) of which 1 ½% can be purchased for $1,000,000 within 12 months of the commencement of commercial production.

Description and Location of the CARTER 1 mineral claim
 
The CARTER 1 mineral claim is a mineral claim located within the Nanaimo Mining Division of British Columbia.
 
Name
Record Number
Units
Anniversary Date
CARTER 1
524224
515.797
December 22, 2006
 
 
The CARTER 1 group total area is 515.797 hectares. For assessment purposes in British Columbia, assessment work of $4.00 per hectare per year is applicable for years 1 through 3, increasing thereafter to $8.00 per hectare. In addition, filing fees of $0.40 per hectare are due in years 1-3 rising to $0.80 thereafter. It is our intention to continue exploration work and expend the necessary amounts to maintain our claim in good standing.

Annual Assessment Work and Filing Fees
 
The CARTER 1 claim will require that the annual minimum amount of exploration work that must be expended and filed along with an engineering report describing the work. The report and the description of the work must be accepted by the BC Government. The following table computes the actual minimal amount of acceptable work expenditures to be incurred. Any work carried out in a year that exceeds the minimal annual requirement, that excess dollar amount can be carried forward to future years.
 
Annual Assessment Work and Filing Fees (Cdn$)
 
 
 
 
 
Date
Assessment per ha
Filing Fee per ha
Total Cdn$
Acc Total
 
 
 
 
 
Dec 22, 2006
$4.00
$0.40
$2,269
$2,269
Dec 22, 2007
$4.00
$0.40
$2,269
$5,938
Dec 22, 2008
$4.00
$0.40
$2,269
$8,907
Dec 22, 2009
$8.00
$0.80
$5,938
$14,845
 
 
 
 
It is our intention to apply all funds expended on our CARTER 1 mineral claim as assessment work on the claim. In the event that all $8,000 US of our first stage exploration program funds are expended prior to December 22, 2006 that amount of expenditure will hold the claim in good standing for approximately three years.
 
The Province of British Columbia owns the land covered by the mineral claim. Currently, we are not aware of any native land claim that might affect our title to the mineral claim or to British Columbia’s title of the property. Although we are unaware of any situation that would threaten our claim, it is possible that a native land claim could be made in the future. The federal and provincial government policy at this time is to consult with all potentially affected native bands and other stakeholders in the area of any potential commercial production. If we should encounter a situation where a native person or group claims an interest in our claim, we may choose to provide compensation to the affected party in order to continue with our exploration work, or if such an option is not available, we may have to relinquish our interest in this claim.
 
Prior to the expiration dates listed above, we plan to file for an extension of our mineral claim. In order to extend the expiration dates of a mineral claim, the government requires either (1) completion of exploration work on the mineral claim valued at an amount stipulated by the government and the payment of a filing fee; or (2) payment to the Province of British Columbia in lieu of completing exploration work to maintain the mineral claim. A maximum of ten years of work credit may be filed on a claim. If the required exploration work expenditure is not completed and filed with the Province in any year or if a payment is not made to the Province of British Columbia in lieu of the required work within this year, the mineral claim will lapse and title with revert to the Province of British Columbia.
 
Geological Exploration Program in General
 
Mining Business in British Columbia
 
The mining industry in the 1990s was plagued by an anti-mining government, First Nations land claims and low commodity prices. In a 2002 report prepared by the Fraser Institute, a Canadian think tank, British Columbia was ranked a lowly 44th out of 64 world-wide mining districts. Soon after the new British Columbia provincial government was voted in 2001, it established a task force with a mandate to review the negative issues and to recommend policies to improve the mineral exploration investment back to the province. The government enacted incentives to change the tax regime, for the streamlining of regulatory and approval processes, for the extension of private investor tax breaks and to develop land management plans that provide security for the land base. The British Columbia government released “The B.C. Mining Plan” in January 2005 helping to focus British Columbia’s resources to ensure that the province remains globally competitive in the mineral extraction sector.
 
British Columbia has eight operating mines, of which six produce copper-gold. The exploration expenditures bottomed out at $25.0 million Cdn in 2001 and were over $100.0 million Cdn in 2004, according to the B.C. Mine Plan.

The B.C. Mine Plan outlines the following:
 
B.C. Mineral potential is good
B.C. Has untapped reserves of metals
Competitive taxes
Streamlined regulatory requirements
Electricity rates are among the lowest in North America
Highly skilled work force
Well developed infrastructure
 
The plan addresses a range of factors that set the stage for a healthy mining industry that delivers community benefits and is sustainable for years to come.
 
The Canadian Federal Government and the Provinces offer very attractive tax breaks for investors in exploration companies. The Federal and Provincial Tax Credits are a tax advantage investment that is made into a company carrying out grassroots exploration work in Canada. The mining company enters into an agreement with an investor and “flow-through mining expenditure” is incurred by the company and the individual can claim over 100% of that investment off earned income. The B.C. Government will grant in addition to the Federal 15% tax credit a further 20% non-refundable tax credit for qualified investments made in new B.C. mineral exploration. Hence, an investor who is taxed at the highest marginal rate would receive a 141% tax deduction from earned income. The company must be publicly trading in order to deal with this tax advantage investment.
 
 
 
Vancouver Island British Columbia
 
The area covered by the CARTER 1 claim is underlain by the Palaeozoic Sicker Group sediments and Upper Triassic basalts with minor carbonates and clastic sediments, which in turn are overlain by the Lower Jurassic Bonanza Group of andesitic to rhyodacitic volcanic flows, tuffs and breccias. This later unit which underlies the subject property of this report has been intruded by the Early –Middle Jurassic Island Plutonic Suite (granodiorite – monzonite – diorite) which is coeval or late stage part of the volcanic island arc sequence.
 
CARTER 1 Claim
 
We have selected the CARTER 1 claim because of promising geology and the geochemical signature. The CARTER 1 property is located 8 kilometres west of Port Alice, British Columbia on Vancouver Island.The CARTER 1 claim is located in the Nanaimo Mining Division on Map Sheet M092L 05E.
 
Access is provided to the claims off the main Port Alice Forest Service Road to Mahatta along the Cayuse Main Logging road and via the logging roads and access trails off it and the main Mahatta Creek Road. It has recently been further opened by logging operations which provide new access to the region.
 
The area is an active logging region with plenty of heavy equipment and operators available for hire. Most live in Port Alice, Port MacNeil or Port Hardy. All these population centres totalling almost 20,000 people are within a two hour drive of the project and provide all amenities including police, hospitals, groceries, fuel, helicopter services, hardware and other necessary items. Drilling companies and assay facilities are located in Campbell River on the island or in the City of Vancouver on the mainland.
 
Climatic Conditions
 
The CARTER 1 claim topography and relief is fairly rugged extending from 300 metres to 1000 metres in elevation. The forested slopes are actively being logged with some areas of re-growth typical of this area in British Columbia. There is a mix of cedar, hemlock, spruce trees with alder, willow and cottonwood on old roads and poorly drained areas. Undergrowth brush is typical with salal, devil’s club and assorted berry bushes. Climate is also typical of the upper Vancouver Island area and is such that the lower and middle elevations will be workable year round with little difficulty. Higher ground may require snow machines or similar track mounted vehicles. The most snow occurs in late January. All the major river drainages flow year round as do many subsidiary creeks.
 
Geology of the CARTER 1 Mineral Claim
 
The CARTER 1 claim is part of the Insular belt of the Cordillera of volcanics, crystalline rocks and minor sediments of the geological province of Wrangellia and represents its western most portion. The eastern portion of Vancouver Island is underlain by the Palaeozoic Sicker Group sediments and Upper Triassic basalts with minor carbonates and clastic sediments, which in turn are overlain by the Lower Jurassic Bonanza Volcanic Group which has been intruded by the Early –Middle Jurassic Island Plutonic Suite of the volcanic island arc sequence.
 
Three types of deposits are associated with these rock units and the indicated geological environment underlying the claim group. A intrusive into the overlying Bonanza Volcanics, copper molybdenum deposit as mined to the north at the Island Copper Mine, a volcanic belt related oxide sulphide phase iron formation gold zone and a skarnified precious metal – base metal contact zone, all have elements of their host geology present on the property.
 
The Island Copper deposit lies within moderately south dipping brecciated tuff, lapilli and tuff breccia of andesitic and basaltic composition, which have been subjected to contact thermal metamorphism and hydrothermal alteration. Pyrite is the most abundant sulphide, with chalcopyrite and molybdenite as the ore. Magnetite iron formations like the Merry Widow deposit, in volcanics have been traced to the sulphide phase which can be related to gold deposition. The mineralization in the lenses is massive, with sharp contacts with small amounts of arsenopyrite with pyrrhotite, sphalerite, marcasite, cuprite, chalcopyrite and calcite. Skarn mineralization associated with intrusives is in altered tuff. Mineralization includes pyrrhotite, chalcopyrite and sparse pyrite.
 
On the property, andesite volcanics and tuffs are in fault contact with tholeiitic basalts where a intrusive diorite has intruded. Quartz stringers with copper-molybdenum mineralization cover a wide area.
 
The immediate area of the claims is located on the south end of an area of high magnetics associated with volcanics and just north of an east west trending anomalous magnetic break. Geochemical reconnaissance surveys have published values in copper and gold for the drainages and the tills in the vicinity of the property with molybdenum, zinc, lead and mercury values also noted.

Exploration Potential
 
Our consulting engineer concluded that the CARTER 1 mineral claim exhibits an environment favorable to the discovery of economic copper and gold mineralization in the Bonanza volcanic belt. The Phase I budget will cover initial geological mapping; geochemical sampling and prospecting. It is estimated to cost $8,000.
 
Our geological consultant further concludes that an airborne magnetometer survey carried out by Geological Survey of Canada highlighted certain, highly anomalous magnetic features associated with the property.
 
 
 
Regional government stream sediment and till sampling geochemical surveying was completed which identifies the Property as an area of anomalous base metal and indicator values. It should be noted that anomalous values, correlate with the magnetic flexure associated with the property identified from the 1972 government airborne geophysical survey.
 
The Carter 1 property in the Bonanza volcanic belt provides an attractive exploration prospect for copper and gold mineralization. The belt has not been subjected to exploration despite being south of the former Island Copper Mine, one of British Columbia’s most profitable copper- molybdenum mines.

Recommendations
 
Our geological consultant recommends an exploration program on the CARTER 1 mineral claim to test for the presence of large body type mineral deposits. The initial stage of this program will be to complete research of public records to assist in determining the outcomes of exploration programs conducted by others in past years.
 
Work to date shows that the mineralization is responsive to geophysical techniques and to soil geochemistry. Exploration on the property should include re-evaluating any old geochemical data available, testing the correlation between gold geochemistry and copper-gold geochemistry, and then doing any further soil sampling required to cover the potential mineralized zone.
 
This work should be followed up by trenching of prospective areas not previously trenched. Trenching may not always possible due to the depth of the overburden. Assay results from trench sampling may not provide good results due to strong weathering, but the strength of mineralization should be apparent.
 
A diamond drill program should then be undertaken to test the best mineralized/altered areas previously uncovered and any new zones outlined.
 
Our consultant further recommended a program of prospecting, mapping, and sampling. In addition, prior to diamond drilling of defined targets, additional geological or geochemical surveys may be necessary, provided we receive successful results from these surveys.
 
The property will be explored by a series of work phases and each following phase is dependent on the success of the prior phase. To date we have engaged William Timmins P.Eng. to assess and write a report on the CARTER 1 claim outlining what has been done to date and his recommended work program.
 
The CARTER 1 claim will develop on a planned three-phase exploration program.
 
Phase 1
 
The first phase will be carried out in the fall of 2007 and the results and the engineering report is expected to be ready in the late fall. Mr. William Timmins recommends that an engineer carry out an on-site review and examine in detail the mineralization. The previous work carried out is outlined in William Timmins’s engineering report. The $8,000 budget for the first phase of exploration is as outlined in the table below:

 Budget – Phase I
 
1.
 
Senior Geologist 5 days @ $500/day
  $
2,500
 
 
2.
 
Geological technician 5 days @ $350/day
  $
1,750
 
 
3.
 
Equipment rental 1-4 wheel drive vehicles @$100/day
  $
500
 
     
Fuel, Food, Field Supplies
  $
1,000
 
     
Assays 50 @ $25 each
  $
1,250
 
     
Report
  $
1,000
 
     
Subtotal
  $
8,000
 
 
If the initial site inspection is favorable, we would carry out the geochem phase of the program as outlined below.
 
Phase II
 
Once the site observations and assays are received and the information plotted and analyzed, geochem program will be designed. The program would commence in the summer of 2008 depending on weather and the availability of an appropriate contractor.
 
 
 
Follow-up Geochem and Detailed Geology sampling
  $
6,000
 
Assays 75 @ $25 per assay
  $
1,875
 
Report Preparation
  $
1,500
 
Contingency
  $
625
 
Subtotal
  $
10,000
 
         
         
TOTAL PHASE I & II
  $
18,000
 
 
Phase III
 
Based on the satisfactory results in the Phase II, a number of steps would be taken. Additional trenching work would be carried out to help select drill targets. This work would be carried out in the summer of 2009. If the results are very encouraging then steps could be taken to secure additional mineral claim in the area either by staking if it is available or by joint venture if it is owned. The budget for this phase is as follows:
 
Follow-up trenching and Geology mapping, sampling
  $
7,000
 
Assays 150 @ $20 per assay
  $
3,000
 
Reporting and Supervision
  $
3,500
 
Contingency
  $
1,500
 
Subtotal
  $
15,000
 
         
         
GRAND TOTAL – Phase I, II & III
  $
33,000
 
                               
Based on acceptable results from the above site exploration program and a preliminary market analysis, a diamond drilling program would be developed. A diamond drill has a carbide steel head imbedded with diamonds. The diamond drilling activity produces a small diameter (1 1/2 to 3 inches) solid rock core.
 
Compliance with Government Regulation
 
We will be required to comply with all regulations, rules and directives of governmental authorities and agencies applicable to the exploration of minerals in the Province of British Columbia. In addition, if we progress to the production phase, production of minerals in the Province of British Columbia will require prior approval of applicable governmental regulatory agencies. We cannot be certain that such approvals will be obtained. The cost and delay involved in attempting to obtain such approvals cannot be known in advance.
 
The main agency that governs the exploration of minerals in the Province of British Columbia, Canada, is the Ministry of Energy and Mines.
 
The Ministry of Energy and Mines manages the development of British Columbia’s mineral resources, and implements policies and programs respecting their development while protecting the environment. In addition, the Ministry regulates and inspects the exploration and mineral production industries in British Columbia to protect workers, the public and the environment.

The material legislation applicable to Bywater Resources is the Mineral Tenure Act, administered by the Mineral Titles Branch of the Ministry of Energy and Mines. The initial phase of our exploration program will consist of hand trenching, sampling, mapping, and possibly a segment of an electronic based geological exploration technique referred to as Induced Polarization. The practice in British Columbia under this act has been to request permission for such a program in a letter to the British Columbia Ministry of Energy and Mines. Permission is usually granted within one week. Should a follow-up exploration program be undertaken, it would probably be intended to refine information garnered in the first phase employing the same methods of exploration.
 
In addition, the B.C. Ministry of Energy and Mines administers the Mines Act, the Health, Safety and Reclamation Code and the Mineral Exploration Code. Ongoing exploration programs likely will be expanded to include activities such as line cutting, machine trenching and drilling. In such circumstance, a reclamation deposit is usually required in the amount of $3,000 to $5,000.
 
 
 
The process of requesting permission and posting the deposit usually takes about 2 weeks. The deposit is refundable upon a Ministry of Energy and Mines inspector’s determination that the exploration program has resulted in no appreciable disturbance to the environment.
 
The Mineral Tenure Act and its regulations govern the procedures involved in the location, recording and maintenance of mineral and placer titles in British Columbia. The Mineral Tenure Act also governs the issuance of mining leases, which are long term entitlements to minerals, designed as production tenures. At this phase in the process, a baseline environmental study would have to be produced. Such a study could take many months and cost in excess of $100,000.
 
All mineral exploration activities carried out on a mineral claim or mining lease in British Columbia must be in compliance with the Mines Act. The Mines Act applies to all mines during exploration, development, construction, production, closure, reclamation and abandonment. Additionally, the provisions of the Health, Safety and Reclamation Code for mines in British Columbia contain standards for employment, occupational health and safety, accident investigation, work place conditions, protective equipment, training programs, and site supervision. Also, the Mineral Exploration Code contains standards for exploration activities including construction and maintenance, site preparation, drilling, trenching and work in and about a water body.
 
Additional approvals and authorizations may be required from other government agencies, depending upon the nature and scope of the proposed exploration program. If the exploration activities require the falling of timber, then either a free use permit or a license to cut must be issued by the Ministry of Forests. Items such as waste approvals may be required from the Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks if the proposed exploration activities are significantly large enough to warrant them.
 
We will also have to sustain the cost of reclamation and environmental remediation for all exploration work undertaken. Both reclamation and environmental remediation refer to putting disturbed ground back as close to its original state as possible. Other potential pollution or damage must be cleaned-up and renewed along standard guidelines outlined in the usual permits. Reclamation is the process of bringing the land back to its natural state after completion of exploration activities. Environmental remediation refers to the physical activity of taking steps to remediate, or remedy any environmental damage caused such as refilling trenches after sampling or cleaning up fuel spills. Our initial exploration program does not require any reclamation or remediation because of minimal disturbance to the ground. The amount of these costs is not known at this time because we do not know the extent of the exploration program we will undertake, beyond completion of the recommended exploration phase described above, or if we will enter into production on the property. Because there is presently no information on the size, tenor, or quality of any resource or reserve at this time, it is impossible to assess the impact of any capital expenditures on our earnings or competitive position in the event a commercially viable deposit is discovered.

Our fiscal year end is May 31.
 
We have not generated any revenue to date, and we have a total accumulated deficit of $68,098. We will need to raise additional capital to continue our operations, and there is no assurance we will be successful in raising the needed capital. We plan on raising additional funds through public or private debt or sale of equity to achieve our current business strategy. However, at this time, we do not have any lines of credit or other forms of financing available to us. Therefore, our auditors have raised substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

Item 2.                      Description of Property.
 
We presently maintain our principal offices at 300 Park Avenue, Suite 1700, New York, NY 10022. Our telephone number is (212) 572-6395.
 
Employees
 
We currently have no employees. We have one person in management. We do not have an employment contract with our management employee. We plan to employ additional people as we deem necessary as we continue to implement our plan of operation and exploration of the CARTER 1 property.

Item 3.                      Legal Proceedings.
 
To the best of our knowledge, there are no known or pending litigation proceedings against us.
 
 
 
 
Item 4.                      Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
 
None. 
 
PART II

Item 5.                      Market for Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters.
 
Market Information

Our common stock was approved to trade under the symbol “BYWT” on the Over the Counter Bulletin Board “OTCBB” in March 2007.  Our stock price is currently $.10 but to date our common stock has traded on a limited basis.

Holders

As of May 31, 2007 in accordance with our transfer agent records, we had 43 record holders of our Common Stock.

Dividends

Holders of our common stock are entitled to receive dividends if, as and when declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available therefore. We have never declared or paid any dividends on our common stock. We intend to retain any future earnings for use in the operation and expansion of our business. Consequently, we do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our common stock to our stockholders for the foreseeable future.

Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities

None

Item 6.                      Management’s Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operations.

The following discussion contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 relating to future events or our future performance. Actual results may materially differ from those projected in the forward-looking statements as a result of certain risks and uncertainties set forth in this prospectus. Although management believes that the assumptions made and expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, there is no assurance that the underlying assumptions will, in fact, prove to be correct or that actual results will not be different from expectations expressed in this report.

Organization
 
We were organized as a Delaware Corporation on January 11, 2006 for the purpose of locating and developing copper-gold exploration properties in British Columbia.
 
Overview
 
Pursuant to our business plan we searched for available copper-gold mineral exploration properties in Vancouver Island British Columbia. In February 2006, we entered into an option agreement with Gillian Wells to acquire a 100% interest in the CARTER 1 claim. Our mineral claim is located 8 kilometres west of Port Alice, British Columbia on Vancouver Island. The property has been acquired from Wells by paying her a purchase payment of $40,000.
 
Upon commercial production, the property will be subject to a 2Ѕ% Net Smelter Return (“NSR”) of which 1 1/2% can be purchased for $1,000,000. However, if we are unable to delineate commercial quantities of copper-gold on the CARTER 1 claim we may have to cease operations on the CARTER 1 claim. We would seek out other properties with mineral potential to carry out exploration programs to replace the CARTER 1 claim.
 
Our ability to execute our growth strategy depends in part on our ability to identify and acquire desirable acquisition candidates consisting of suitable exploration properties. Initially we will seek exploration properties held by individuals or small private corporations. We need to diversify our property holdings to improve the likelihood that we secure a property that can be developed into a mine.
 
 
 
There can be no assurance that we will finalize and close any transactions or be able to identify suitable acquisition candidates or, to negotiate their acquisition at prices or on terms and conditions favorable to us.
  
Property Payments
 
Pursuant to our agreement, we are required to pay Ms. Wells a single payment and then annual Advance Royalties of $25,000 commencing February 6, 2010 to keep our agreement in good standing. We paid $40,000 in February 2006 and we are in good standing until the commencement of the advance royalties on or before February 6, 2010.
 
Exploration stage expenses from inception through May 31, 2007 were $40,000 for general exploration costs related to the mineral rights of the exploration property and $19,848 of general and administrative costs for a total expense of $59,848 as captioned in the financial statement’s statement of operations. Fees were incurred in the start-up costs of our company as well as the fees to prepare our audited financial statements and this registration statement. These fees were included in the general and administrative expense as discussed in this paragraph.
 
Our plan of operations for the next twelve months is to continue exploration activities on the property. We are planning to spend $8,000 on further exploration on the property. If we are successful in raising sufficient capital we hope to carry out most or all of the work described under Further Exploration in the CARTER 1 claim  in the next twelve months. We are current in all of our obligations.
 
The following is a 12 month budget:
 
   
8,000
 
General and administrative
   
17,400
 
Total
  $
25,400
 
 
At present, we do not have sufficient cash on hand to meet our exploration, general and administration expenses and we must raise more capital to carry out further exploration programs to maintain our interest in the CARTER 1 claim. If we are unable to raise sufficient capital to meet our obligations we could lose our interest in the properties or a portion thereof.  To date we have not been successful in our plans to raise capital for our operations.
 
We plan to raise a minimum of $45,000 to continue minimum exploration of our properties during the next 12 months through a private placement of debt, convertible securities, or common equity. If we are successful in raising the necessary capital, we may have to significantly dilute the current shareholders. Our plan has been  to offer the debt or equity to our current shareholders and management. We have not been successful in raising the required capital and we are offering our debt or equity to new investors. At present, we have not been successful in raising the required capital. As an alternative to raising capital through the selling of debt or equity, we may attempt to negotiate a joint venture with an industry partner. If the company is required to enter into a joint venture, we could end up with a minority interest in our properties. We have not contacted another party in the industry regarding a joint venture. There is no assurance we will raise the necessary capital, therefore there is a significant risk that the company may have to abandon or reduce the size of our property.
 
Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Our audited balance sheet as of May 31, 2007 reflects assets of $25,232, consisting of cash of $16,982 and prepaid expense of $8,250. We have total liabilities of $3,880. We do not believe that the cash that we have on hand will be sufficient to meet our exploration, general and administration expenses for the next twelve months. We must raise more capital to carry out further exploration programs to maintain our interest in the CARTER 1 claim. If we are unable to raise sufficient capital to meet our obligations we could lose our interest in the properties or a portion thereof. We commenced pursuing financing activities in the spring of 2007 but to  date have been unable to raise the capital needed to pursue our exploration program.

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that we will continue as a going concern. As discussed in the notes to the financial statements, we have experienced losses from inception. Our financial position and operating results raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty. We lack an operating history and have losses which we expect to continue into the future.
 
 
 
Based upon current plans, we expect to incur operating losses in future periods. This will happen because there are expenses associated with the research and exploration of mineral properties. We cannot guarantee that we will be successful in generating revenues in the future. Failure to generate revenues may cause us to go out of business.

We intend to generate additional capital from the public markets to increase our ability to locate profitable mineral property and generate revenues. We may also consider public or private debt transactions and/or private placement, but has no such actions in place at this time.
 
Critical Accounting Policies
 
Bywater’s financial statements and related public financial information are based on the application of accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). GAAP requires the use of estimates; assumptions, judgments and subjective interpretations of accounting principles that have an impact on the assets, liabilities, revenue and expense amounts reported. These estimates can also affect supplemental information contained in our external disclosures including information regarding contingencies, risk and financial condition. We believe our use if estimates and underlying accounting assumptions adhere to GAAP and are consistently and conservatively applied. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We continue to monitor significant estimates made during the preparation of our financial statements.
 
Our significant accounting policies are summarized in Note 1 of our financial statements. While all these significant accounting policies impact its financial condition and results of operations, Bywater views certain of these policies as critical. Policies determined to be critical are those policies that have the most significant impact on Bywater’s financial statements and require management to use a greater degree of judgment and estimates. Actual results may differ from those estimates. Our management believes that given current facts and circumstances, it is unlikely that applying any other reasonable judgments or estimate methodologies would cause effect on our results of operations, financial position or liquidity for the periods presented in this report.
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 is intended to reduce the diversity encountered in practice with regard to certain aspects of the recognition and measurement related to accounting for income taxes, and to clarify the accounting and disclosure for uncertainty in tax positions. FIN 48 introduces a new and more comprehensive model of accounting and reporting for a number of tax positions routinely taken by corporations when filing their tax returns. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company is evaluating the application of FIN 48 to its business, and currently believes that the adoption of FIN 48 will not have a material effect on its financial position, operations or cash flows.
 
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“SFAS No. 157”). SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value under GAAP, expands the required disclosures regarding fair value measurements, and applies to other accounting pronouncements that either require or permit fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption encouraged. SFAS No. 157 is to be applied prospectively, with a limited form of retrospective application for several financial instruments. The Company plans to adopt SFAS No. 157 on June 1, 2007, and currently believes that its adoption will not have a material effect on the Company’s financial position, operations or cash flows.
 
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. SFAS No. 159 allows a company to choose to measure many financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected are reported in earnings. SFAS No. 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. Therefore, the Company is required to adopt SFAS No. 159 by June 1, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the requirements of SFAS No. 159 and the potential impact on the Company’s financial statements.

In September 2006, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements (“SAB No. 108”). SAB No. 108 provides guidance in considering the effects of prior year misstatements in the quantification of current year misstatements, for the purpose of determining whether the current year’s financial statements are materially misstated. SAB No. 108 is effective for fiscal years ending after November 15, 2006. The adoption of SAB No. 108 has not had a material impact on the Company’s financial position, operations or cash flows.
 
Item 7.                      Financial Statements.
 
 
 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


To the Board of Directors of:
Bywater Resources, Inc.

We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of Bywater Resources, Inc.  (an exploration stage company), as of May 31, 2007 and the related statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the year ended May 31, 2007 and the period from January 11, 2006 (inception) to May 31, 2007. The financial statements of Bywater Resources, Inc. for the period January 11, 2006 (Inception) to May 31, 2006 were audited by other auditors whose report dated June 15, 2006 included a paragraph describing conditions that raised substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.  The financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion of these financial statements based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly in all material respects, the financial position of Bywater Resources, Inc. as of May 31, 2007 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended May 31, 2007 and the period January 11, 2006 (inception), to May 31, 2007 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern.  As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements.  The Company is in the exploration stages with limited operations from inception The Company also expects to incur operating losses in the future periods until they can generate revenue. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.  Management’s plans concerning these matters are also described in Note 2.  The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.


WEBB & COMPANY, P.A.

Boynton Beach, Florida
August 20, 2007
 
 
11

 
 
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED ACCOUNTANT

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders
Bywater Resources, Inc.

We have audited the accompanying balance sheet of Bywater Resources, Inc, as of May 31, 2006, and the related statements of operations, stockholders equity and cash flows from inception, January 11, 2006, through May 31, 2006. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Bywater Resources, Inc., as of May 31, 2006, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the months then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
 
/s/Gately & Associates, LLC
 
 
Gately & Associates, LLC
 
         
Certified Public Accountants
           
Altamonte Springs, Florida
 
     
June 15, 2006
       
 
 
 
 
 
12

 
BYWATER RESOURCES, INC.
 
(an exploration stage company)
 
BALANCE SHEETS
 
As of May 31, 2007 and May 31, 2006
 
   
   
ASSETS
 
             
   
As of
   
As of
 
CURRENT ASSETS
 
May 31, 2007
   
May 31, 2006
 
             
    Cash
  $
16,982
    $
39,944
 
    Prepaid expense
   
8,250
     
-
 
                 
        TOTAL ASSETS
  $
25,232
    $
39,944
 
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
                 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
               
                 
    Accrued Expenses
  $
3,880
    $
4,950
 
                 
TOTAL LIABILITIES
  $
3,880
    $
4,950
 
                 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
                 
    Preferred Stock - Par value $0.0001;
               
        Authorized: 50,000,000
               
        None issued and outstanding
  $
-
    $
-
 
    Common Stock - Par value $0.0001;
               
        Authorized: 100,000,000
               
        Issued and Outstanding: 16,000,000
   
1,600
     
1,600
 
    Additional Paid-In Capital
   
79,600
     
79,600
 
    Accumulated Deficit During Exploration Stage
    (59,848 )     (46,206 )
                 
        Total Stockholders' Equity
   
21,352
     
34,994
 
                 
        TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
  $
25,232
    $
39,944
 
                 
 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
 
 
 
BYWATER RESOURCES, INC.
 
(an exploration stage company)
 
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
 
For the year ending May 31, 2007,
 
the period January 11, 2006 (Inception) to May 31, 2006 and
 
the period from January 11, 2006 (Inception) to May 31, 2007
 
                   
         
For the
   
For the
 
         
period from
   
period from
 
   
For the
   
January 11, 2006
   
January 11, 2006
 
   
year ending
   
(Inception) to
   
(Inception) to
 
   
May 31, 2007
   
May 31, 2006
   
May 31, 2007
 
REVENUE
  $
-
    $
-
    $
-
 
                         
GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
   
13,642
     
6,206
     
19,848
 
                         
EXPLORATION COSTS
   
-
     
40,000
     
40,000
 
                         
NET INCOME (LOSS)
  $ (13,642 )   $ (46,206 )   $ (59,848 )
                         
                         
Basic and diluted earnings(loss) per share
  $ (0.00 )   $ (0.00 )        
                         
                         
Basic and diluted weighted average number of common shares
   
16,000,000
     
14,767,857
         
                         
                         
 
 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
 
 
 
BYWATER RESOURCES, INC.
 
(an exploration stage company)
 
STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
From January 11, 2006 (Inception) to May 31, 2007
 
                                           
                                           
                                           
                           
ADDITIONAL
   
Accumulated
       
   
PREFERRED
   
PAR
   
COMMON
   
PAR
   
PAID IN
   
Deficit During
   
TOTAL
 
   
STOCK
   
VALUE
   
STOCK
   
VALUE
   
CAPITAL
   
Exploration Stage
   
EQUITY
 
Common stock issued as
   
-
    $
-
     
12,000,000
    $
1,200
    $
-
    $
-
    $
1,200
 
   compensation upon company
                                                       
    inception (January 11, 2006)
                                                       
    at $0.0001 per share
                                                       
                                                         
Common stock issued for cash
   
-
     
-
     
2,100,000
     
210
     
41,790
     
-
     
42,000
 
    February 16, 2006 at $0.02
                                                       
    per share on private placement
                                                       
                                                         
Common stock issued for cash
   
-
     
-
     
1,900,000
     
190
     
37,810
     
-
     
38,000
 
    March 3, 2006 at $0.02
                                                       
    per share on private placement
                                                       
                                                         
Net income (loss)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
      (46,206 )     (46,206 )
                                                         
                                                         
Balance, May 31, 2006
   
-
    $
-
     
16,000,000
    $
1,600
    $
79,600
    $ (46,206 )   $
34,994
 
                                                         
Net income (loss)
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
      (13,642 )     (13,642 )
                                                         
                                                         
Balance, May 31, 2007
   
-
    $
-
     
16,000,000
    $
1,600
    $
79,600
    $ (59,848 )   $
21,352
 
                                                         
 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
 
 
 
BYWATER RESOURCES, INC.
 
(an exploration stage company)
 
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
 
For the year ending May 31, 2007,
 
the period January 11, 2006 (Inception) to May 31, 2006 and
 
the period from January 11, 2006 (Inception) to May 31, 2007
 
                   
                   
         
For the
   
For the
 
         
period from
   
period from
 
   
For the
   
January 11, 2006
   
January 11, 2006
 
   
year ending
   
(Inception) to
   
(Inception) to
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
May 31, 2007
   
May 31, 2006
   
May 31, 2007
 
                   
Net income (loss)
  $ (13,642 )   $ (46,206 )   $ (59,848 )
                         
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operations
                       
                         
Compensation in the form of stock
   
-
     
1,200
     
1,200
 
                         
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                       
(Increase) Decrease in Prepaid Expenses
    (8,250 )    
-
      (8,250 )
Increase (Decrease) in Accrued Expenses
    (1,070 )    
4,950
     
3,880
 
                         
                         
   Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
    (22,962 )     (40,056 )     (63,018 )
                         
                         
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
                         
   Net cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
                         
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
                       
                         
Proceeds from stock issuance
   
-
     
80,000
     
80,000
 
                         
   Net cash provided (used in) financing activities
   
-
     
80,000
     
80,000
 
                         
Net increase (decrease) in cash
    (22,962 )    
39,944
     
16,982
 
                         
Cash - beginning balance
   
39,944
     
-
     
-
 
                         
CASH BALANCE - END OF PERIOD
  $
16,982
    $
39,944
    $
16,982
 
                         
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
                       
                         
Cash paid for interest
  $
-
    $
-
    $
-
 
Cash paid for taxes
  $
-
    $
-
    $
-
 
                         
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
 
 
 
BYWATER RESOURCES, INC.
(AN EXPLORATION STAGE COMPANY)
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF MAY 31, 2007 AND MAY 31, 2006
(UNAUDITED)
 
NOTE 1     SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ORGANIZATION

(A) Basis of Presentation and Organization

Bywater Resources Inc. (an exploration stage company) (the “Company”) was incorporated on January 11, 2006 in the State of Delaware. The Company is an exploration stage mining company. On February 6, 2006, the Company became actively engaged in acquiring mineral properties, raising capital, and preparing properties for production. The Company did not have any significant mining operations or activities from inception, and accordingly is deemed to be an exploration stage company.  The fiscal year-end of the Company is May 31.

(B) Cash and Cash Equivalents and Credit Risk

For purposes of reporting cash flows, the Company considers all cash accounts with maturities of 90 days or less and which are not subject to withdrawal restrictions or penalties, as cash and cash equivalents in the accompanying balance sheet.  The Company at times has cash in banks in excess of FDIC insurance limits.  At May 31, 2007, the Company had no amounts, in excess of FDIC insurance limits.

At May 31, 2007, the Company had total cash of $16,982 US in a Canadian bank which is uninsured.

(C) Use of Estimates

In preparing financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and revenues and expenses during the reported period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

(D)  Property and Equipment

Pursuant to SFAS No. 141 and SFAS No. 142, as amended by EITF 04-02, mineral interest associated with other than owned properties are classified as tangible assets.  The Company has expensed $40,000 of mineral rights acquired in 2006.
 
Property and equipment purchased by the Company is recorded at cost. Depreciation is computed by the straight-line method based upon the estimated useful lives of the respective assets. Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are charged to expense as incurred as are any items purchased which are below the Company's capitalization threshold of $1,000.

For assets sold or otherwise disposed of, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from accounts, and any related gain or loss is reflected in income for the period.

(E) Income Taxes

The Company records deferred taxes in accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes (“SFAS 109”). The statement requires recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for temporary differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and the amounts at which they are carried in the financial statements, based upon the enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. A valuation allowance is established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
 
 
 
(F) Business Segments

The Company operates in one segment and therefore segment information is not presented.

(G) Foreign Currency Translation and Transactions

The Company's functional currency is the US dollar. No material translations or transactions have occurred. Upon the occurrence of such material transactions or the need for translation adjustments, the Company will adopt Financial Accounting Standard No. 52 and other methods in conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.

(H) Earnings (loss) Per Share

Basic and diluted net loss per common share is computed based upon the weighted average common shares outstanding as defined by Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, “Earnings Per Share.” As of May 31, 2007 and 2006, there were no dilutive securities outstanding.

 
(I) Long-Lived Assets
 
The Company accounts for long-lived assets under the Statements of Financial Accounting Standards Nos. 142 and 144 “Accounting for Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” and “Accounting for Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets” (“SFAS No. 142 and 144”).  In accordance with SFAS No. 142 and 144, long-lived assets, goodwill and certain identifiable intangible assets held and used by the Company are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.  For purposes of evaluating the recoverability of long-lived assets, goodwill and intangible assets, the recoverability test is performed using undiscounted net cash flows related to the long-lived assets.
 
(J) Recent accounting pronouncements
 
In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (“FIN 48”). FIN 48 is intended to reduce the diversity encountered in practice with regard to certain aspects of the recognition and measurement related to accounting for income taxes, and to clarify the accounting and disclosure for uncertainty in tax positions. FIN 48 introduces a new and more comprehensive model of accounting and reporting for a number of tax positions routinely taken by corporations when filing their tax returns. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company is evaluating the application of FIN 48 to its business, and currently believes that the adoption of FIN 48 will not have a material effect on its financial position, operations or cash flows.
 
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“SFAS No. 157”). SFAS No. 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value under GAAP, expands the required disclosures regarding fair value measurements, and applies to other accounting pronouncements that either require or permit fair value measurements. SFAS No. 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption encouraged. SFAS No. 157 is to be applied prospectively, with a limited form of retrospective application for several financial instruments. The Company plans to adopt SFAS No. 157 on June 1, 2007, and currently believes that its adoption will not have a material effect on the Company’s financial position, operations or cash flows.
 
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities. SFAS No. 159 allows a company to choose to measure many financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected are reported in earnings. SFAS No. 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. Therefore, the Company is required to adopt SFAS No. 159 by June 1, 2008. The Company is currently evaluating the requirements of SFAS No. 159 and the potential impact on the Company’s financial statements.
 
 
 
In September 2006, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements (“SAB No. 108”). SAB No. 108 provides guidance in considering the effects of prior year misstatements in the quantification of current year misstatements, for the purpose of determining whether the current year’s financial statements are materially misstated. SAB No. 108 is effective for fiscal years ending after November 15, 2006. The adoption of SAB No. 108 has not had a material impact on the Company’s financial position, operations or cash flows.
 
NOTE 2     GOING CONCERN
 
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the company will continue as a going concern. The Company’s financial position and operating results raise substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

The Company lacks an operating history and has losses which we expect to continue into the future.

The Company was incorporated in January 2006 and has not started the proposed business operations or realized any revenues. The Company has no operating history upon which an evaluation of our future success or failure can be made. The ability to achieve and maintain profitability and positive cash flow is dependent upon the Company’s ability to locate a profitable mineral property, generate revenues and raise the capital necessary to continue exploration of the property.

Based upon current plans, the Company expects to incur operating losses in future periods. This will happen because there are expenses associated with the research and exploration of mineral properties. The Company cannot guarantee that it will be successful in generating revenues in the future. Failure to generate revenues may cause the Company to go out of business. 

The Company intends to generate additional capital from the public markets to increase its ability to locate profitable mineral property and generate revenues. The Company may also consider public or private debt transactions and/or private placement, but has no such actions in place at this time.

NOTE 3     RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

The Company has compensated officers of the Company with compensation in the form of stock as described in the equity footnote.

NOTE 4             STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(A) Preferred Stock

The Company has authorized fifty million (50,000,000) shares of preferred stock with a par value of $.0001, none of which have been issued.

(B) Common Stock

The Company has authorized one hundred million (100,000,000) shares of common stock with a par value of $.0001. The Company has 16,000,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding.

On January 11, 2006 the Company issued 12,000,000 shares of common stock to the Company President, Rolf Harms, as compensation for the formation of the corporation and services rendered for a value of $1,200 or $0.0001 per share.
 
 

 
On February 16, 2006 the Company issued 2,100,000 shares of common stock at a price of $.02 per share in an offering exempt from registration at Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 for a total value of $42,000.

On March 3, 2006 the Company issued 1,900,000 shares of common stock at a price of $.02 per share in an offering exempt from registration at Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 for a total value of $38,000.
 
NOTE 5     COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
 
The Company entered into an agreement on February 6, 2006 with Ms. Gillian Wells (“Wells”) to purchase a 100% interest in the CARTER 1 claim located approximately 8 kilometers west of the Town of Port Alice, British Columbia for a total of $40,000. In addition, the Company gave Wells a 2½% Net Smelter Royalty and received an option to repurchase 1½% of the Net Smelter Royalty for $1.0 million within 12 months from commencement of commercial production. Advance minimum annual royalties of $25,000 are payable commencing 48 months from February 28, 2006. If the Company defaults on the royalty payments, the agreement calls for the Company to return its 100% interest in the claim to Wells and forfeits all future claims and royalty rights to the claim.

During May 2007, the Company entered into an agreement with a consultant to provide strategic funding and consulting services for the Company for a period of one year.  The agreement calls for the consultant to be paid $9,000 for the one year period.

 
 
Item 8.                      Changes In and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.

On December 22, 2006, Gately & Associates, LLC ("Gately") was dismissed as the independent auditor for the Company and replaced by Webb & Company, P.A. ("Webb") as our principal independent auditors. This decision to engage Webb was ratified by the majority approval of our Board of Directors.

Gately’s report on the financial statements for the period January 11, 2006 (inception) to May 31, 2006 contained no adverse opinion or disclaimer of opinion and was not qualified or modified as to audit scope or accounting principles but included an explanatory paragraph reflecting an uncertainty because we had yet to generate any revenue, and our shareholders funded any shortfalls in our cash flow on a day to day basis. These factors raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.

Our Board of Directors participated in and approved the decision to change independent accountants. Since the Company’s inception in January 2006, including its review of financial statements of the quarter ending August 31, 2006 and the date of dismissal of December 22, 2006 there have been no disagreements with Gately on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure, or auditing scope or procedure, which disagreements if not resolved to the satisfaction of Gately would have caused them to make reference thereto in their report on the financial statements.

We engaged Webb, of Boynton Beach, Florida, as our new independent auditors as of December 26, 2006. Prior to such date, we, did not consult with Webb & Company, P.A. regarding (i) the application of accounting principles, (ii) the type of audit opinion that might be rendered by Webb & Company, P.A. or (iii) any other matter that was the subject of a disagreement between us and our former auditor as described in Item 304(a)(1)(iv) of Regulation S-B.

Item 8A.                      Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act), as of May 31, 2007. Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms and that our disclosure and controls are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Controls

There were no changes (including corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies or material weaknesses) in our internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal year ended May 31, 2007 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Item 8B.                      Other Information.
 
None.

PART III

Item 9.                      Directors, Executive Officers, Promoters and Control Persons; Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act. 
 
The following table sets forth the name and age of our sole executive officer and director.

Name
 
Age
 
Position
 
Date of Appointment
             
Rolf Harms
 
76
 
President, Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary, Treasurer, Director
 
Inception
 
 

 
Set forth below is a brief description of the background and business experience of our sole executive officer and director for the past five years.

Rolf Harms is our founder and has been our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, President and Director since our inception. Rolf Harms was employed in the German printing industry after 3 years of trade school from 1948 to 1952. After immigrating to Canada in July 1952, he was employed in the Canadian printing industry from 1952 until 1963. He owned and operated a mink ranch in British Columbia from 1963 to 1973 after which he purchased and operated the Vancouver Supper Club, a night club from 1973 to 1979. In 1979 Rolf became the president and part owner of Wild Boar Enterprises Ltd. and operated a placer mine near Mayo, Y.T. for a period of 2 years. From 1981 to date became a part owner and director of Orlon Resources Ltd., a private company, which manufactures and distributes specialized placer gold recovery equipment. In the mid 1980’s he was actively involved as a director in Baha Resources Ltd. and Gulderand Mining Corporation which were both public companies that traded on a Canadian Stock Exchange. In the mid-1980’s, Rolf was employed by private individuals and companies to provide management and consulting services for their placer gold operations located in north/south America and China. Rolf is presently retired except for his work on Bywater Resources Inc.
 
Term of Office
 
Our directors are appointed for a one-year term to hold office until the next annual general meeting of our shareholders or until removed from office in accordance with our bylaws. Our officers are appointed by our board of directors and hold office until removed by the board.

Significant Employees

None.

Family Relationships

No family relationships exist among our directors or executive officers.

Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings

None of our Officers and/or Directors have filed any bankruptcy petition, been convicted of or been the subject of any criminal proceedings or the subject of any order, judgment or decree involving the violation of any state or federal securities laws within the past five (5) years

Code of Ethics

We have adopted a Code of Ethics applicable to our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. This Code of Ethics is filed herewith as an exhibit.

Compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act
 
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires the Company's officers and directors, and persons who own more than 10 percent of a registered class of the Company's equity securities, to file reports of ownership and changes in ownership with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Officers, directors, and greater than 10 percent stockholders are required by SEC regulation to furnish the Company with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file.

To the Company's knowledge, based solely on a review of the copies of such reports furnished to the Company, all reports under Section 16(a) required to be filed by its officers and directors and greater than ten percent beneficial owners were timely filed as of the date of this filing.

Item 10.                      Executive Compensation. 

Compensation of Executive Officers
 
The following summary compensation table sets forth all compensation awarded to, earned by, or paid to the named executive officers paid by us during the fiscal years ended May 31, 2007 and 2006 in all capacities for the accounts of our executives, including the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO):
 

 
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
 
ANNUAL COMPENSATION
LONG TERM COMPENSATION
NAME AND
PRINCIPAL
POSITION
FISCAL
YEAR
CASH
SALARY
ANNUAL
BONUS
RESTRICTED
STOCK
COMPENSATION
SECURITIES
UNDERLYING
AWARDS
OPTIONS
(NO. OF
SHARES)
ALL OTHER
COMPENSATION
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ROLF HARMS
2007
0
0
0
0
0
0
President, CEO, CFO Treasurer
2006
0
0
12,000,000(1)
0
0
 0
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)
Mr. Harms received 12,000,000 founders’ shares for services rendered to us. He will not receive such compensation in the future.
 
Employment Agreements
 
Employment and Consulting Agreements

We do not have written employment agreements with Rolf Harms. In the future, we will determine on an annual basis how much compensation our officer and director will receive.

During May 2007, the Company entered into an agreement with a consultant to provide strategic funding and consulting services for the Company for a period of one year.  The agreement calls for the consultant to be paid $9,000 for the one year period.
 
Compensation of Directors
 
For the fiscal year ended May 31, 2007, we did not compensate our directors for their services.  
 
Item 11.                      Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.

The following table sets forth, as of August 28, 2007, certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of the common stock by (1) each person known by us to beneficially own more than 5% of our outstanding shares, (2) each of our Directors, (3) each Named Executive Officer and (4) all of our executive officer and Director as a group. Except as otherwise indicated, each person listed below has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares of common stock set forth opposite such person’s name.
 
NAME AND ADDRESS OF
BENEFICIAL OWNER (1)
AMOUNT AND NATURE OF
BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP
PERCENT OF OUTSTANDING
SHARES
 
 
 
5% STOCKHOLDERS, DIRECTOR AND NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICER
 
 
 
 
 
ROLF HARMS
9301 WILSHIRE BLVD. SUITE 311 BEVERLY HILLS, CALIFORNIA 90210
12,000,000
75.00%
 
 
 
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
AS A GROUP
12,000,000
75.00%

(1) Under the rules of the SEC, a person is deemed to be the beneficial owner of a security if such person has or shares the power to vote or direct the voting of such security or the power to dispose or direct the disposition of such security.
 
 
 
A person is also deemed to be a beneficial owner of any securities if that person has the right to acquire beneficial ownership within 60 days of the date hereof. Unless otherwise indicated by footnote, the named entities or individuals have sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares of common stock beneficially owned.
 
(2) This table is based upon information obtained from our stock records. Unless otherwise indicated in the footnotes to the above table and subject to community property laws where applicable, we believe that each shareholder named in the above table has sole or shared voting and investment power with respect to the shares indicated as beneficially owned.

Item 12.                      Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.

       None

Item 13.                      Exhibits.

         
Exhibit No.
  
Title of Document
  
Location
     
3.1.1
  
Articles of Incorporation
  
Incorporated by reference to Form SB-2 filed on July 21, 2006
     
3.2
 
Bylaws
 
Incorporated by reference to Form SB-2 filed on July 21, 2006
     
31.1
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
Filed herewith
     
32.1
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C.  Section  1350,  as  adopted  pursuant  to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
Filed herewith
 
Item 14.                      Principal Accounting Fees and Services. 

Audit Fees
 
For our fiscal year ended May 31, 2007, we were billed approximately $5,000 for professional services rendered for the audit and $2,500 for the reviews of our financial statements.  For our fiscal year ended May 31, 2006, we were billed approximately $1,000 for professional services rendered for the audit and $0 for the reviews of our financial statements.
 
Tax Fees
 
For our fiscal year ended May 31, 2007 and 2006 we were not billed for professional services rendered for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning.
 
All Other Fees
 
The Company did not incur any other fees related to services rendered by our principal accountant for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2007 and 2006.
  
 
 
24

 
 
Audit and Non-Audit Service Pre-Approval Policy

In accordance with the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, the Audit Committee has adopted an informal approval policy that it believes will result in an effective and efficient procedure to pre-approve services performed by the independent registered public accounting firm.
 
Audit Services. Audit services include the annual financial statement audit (including quarterly reviews) and other procedures required to be performed by the independent registered public accounting firm to be able to form an opinion on our financial statements. The Audit Committee pre-approves specified annual audit services engagement terms and fees and other specified audit fees. All other audit services must be specifically pre-approved by the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee monitors the audit services engagement and may approve, if necessary, any changes in terms, conditions and fees resulting from changes in audit scope or other items.

Audit-Related Services. Audit-related services are assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial statements which historically have been provided to us by the independent registered public accounting firm and are consistent with the SEC’s rules on auditor independence. The Audit Committee pre-approves specified audit-related services within pre-approved fee levels. All other audit-related services must be pre-approved by the Audit Committee.

Tax Services. The Audit Committee pre-approves specified tax services that the Audit Committee believes would not impair the independence of the independent registered public accounting firm and that are consistent with SEC rules and guidance. The Audit Committee must specifically approve all other tax services.

All Other Services. Other services are services provided by the independent registered public accounting firm that do not fall within the established audit, audit-related and tax services categories. The Audit Committee pre-approves specified other services that do not fall within any of the specified prohibited categories of services.

Procedures. All proposals for services to be provided by the independent registered public accounting firm, which must include a detailed description of the services to be rendered and the amount of corresponding fees, are submitted to the Chairman of the Audit Committee and the Chief Financial Officer. The Chief Financial Officer authorizes services that have been pre-approved by the Audit Committee. If there is any question as to whether a proposed service fits within a pre-approved service, the Audit Committee chair is consulted for a determination. The Chief Financial Officer submits requests or applications to provide services that have not been pre-approved by the Audit Committee, which must include an affirmation by the Chief Financial Officer and the independent registered public accounting firm that the request or application is consistent with the SEC’s rules on auditor independence, to the Audit Committee (or its Chair or any of its other members pursuant to delegated authority) for approval.
 
 
 
 
 
SIGNATURES
 
In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. 
 
BYWATER RESOURCES, INC.
 
 
By:
/s/ Rolf Harms
 
ROLF HARMS
 
President, Chief Executive Officer,
Chief Financial Officer
 
 
Date:
August 28, 2007

In accordance with the Exchange Act, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. 

Name
 
Title
 
Date
         
/s/ Rolf Harms
 
President, Chief Executive Officer,
 
August 28, 2007
ROLF HARMS
 
Chief Financial Officer
   
         
 
f10ksb2007ex14_bywater.htm
BYWATER RESOURCES INC.
FINANCIAL CODE OF ETHICS
 
As a public company, it is of critical importance that Bywater Resources Inc. (“Bywater”) filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission be accurate and timely. Depending on their position with Bywater, employees may be called upon to provide information to assure that Bywater’s public reports are complete, fair, and understandable. Bywater expects all of its employees to take this responsibility seriously and to provide prompt and accurate answers to inquiries related to Bywater’s public disclosure requirements.
 
Bywater’s Finance Department bears a special responsibility for promoting integrity throughout Bywater, with responsibilities to stakeholders both inside and outside of Bywater. The Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Chief Financial Officer (CFO), and Finance Department personnel have a special role both to adhere to the principles of integrity and also to ensure that a culture exists throughout Bywater as a whole that ensures the fair and timely reporting of Bywater’s financial results and conditions. Because of this special role, the CEO, CFO, and all members of Bywater’s Finance Department are bound by Bywater’s Financial Code of Ethics, and by accepting the Financial Code of Ethics, each agrees that they will:
 
-
Act with honesty and integrity, avoiding actual or actual conflicts of interest in personal and professional relationships.
 
 
-
Provide information that is accurate, complete, objective, relevant, timely and understandable to ensure full, fair, accurate, timely, and understandable disclosure in the reports and documents that Bywater files with, or submits to, government agencies and in other public communications.
 
 
-
Comply with the rules and regulations of federal, state and local governments, and other appropriate private and public regulatory agencies.
 
 
-
Act in good faith, responsibly, with due care, competence and diligence, without misrepresenting material facts or allowing one’s independent judgment to be subordinated.
 
 
-
Respect the confidentiality of information acquired in the course of one’s work, except when authorized or otherwise legally obligated to disclose. Confidential information acquired in the course of one’s work will not be used for personal advantage.
 
 
-
Share job knowledge and maintain skills important and relevant to stakeholders needs.
 
 
-
Proactively promote and be an example of ethical behavior as a responsible partner among peers, in the work environment and in the community.
 
 
-
Achieve responsible use of, and control over, all Bywater assets and resources employed by, or entrusted to yourself, and your department.
 
 
-
Receive the full and active support and cooperation of Bywater’s Officers, Sr. Staff, and all employees in the adherence to this Financial Code of Ethics.
 
 
-
Promptly report to the CEO or CFO any conduct believed to be in violation of law or business ethics or in violation of any provision of this Code of Ethics, including any transaction or relationship that reasonably could be expected to give rise to such a conflict. Further, to promptly report to the Chair of Bywater’s Audit Committee such conduct if by the CEO or CFO or if they fail to correct such conduct by others in a reasonable period of time.

f10ksb2007ex31_bywater.htm
CERTIFICATION
OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
 
I, Rolf Harms, certify that:
 
1.
I have reviewed this Form 10-KSB of Bywater Resources Inc.;
 
2.
Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3.
Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the small business issuer as of, and for, the periods present in this report;
 
4.
The small business issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13-a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the small business issuer and have:
   
 
(a)      Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the small business issuer, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
   
 
(b)    Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding there liability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principals;
   
 
(c)     Evaluated the effectiveness of the small business issuer’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
   
 
(d)    Disclosed in this report any change in the small business issuer’s internal control over financing reporting that occurred during the small business issuer’s most recent fiscal quarter (the small business issuer’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the small business issuer’s internal control over financial reporting; and
   
5.
The small business issuer’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the small business issuer’s auditors and the audit committee of the small business issuer’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
   
 
(a)      All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the small business issuer’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
   
 
(b)       Any fraud, whether or not material, that involved management or other employees who have a significant role in the small business issuer’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
Date: August 28, 2007
 
 
By:
/s/ Rolf Harms
 
 
Rolf Harms
 
 
Chief Executive Officer and
 
Chief Financial Officer 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
f10ksb2007ex32_bywater.htm
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
AND CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
 
In connection with this Annual Report of Bywater Resources Inc. (the “Company”) on Form 10-KSB for the period ending May 31, 2007, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Rolf Harms, Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certifies to the best of his knowledge, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Sec. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Sec. 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
 
1.
Such Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the period ending May 31, 2007, fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

2.
The information contained in such Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the period ending May 31, 2007, fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Bywater Resources Inc.
   
Dated: August 28, 2007

BYWATER RESOURCES INC.
 
By:
/s/ Rolf Harms            
Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer